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Denny Hoskins

Included on the basis of: Documented public-official abuse of democratic process

Denny Hoskins is Missouri's secretary of state. In September 2026, the Supreme Court of Missouri found that Hoskins violated its injunction concerning implementation of congressional districts and was in civil contempt. The court also found that he purged the contempt after correcting his directive and imposed no fine or confinement.

Location: Jefferson City, Missouri

Office Address

Office of the Secretary of State State Capitol, Room 121
201 W. Capitol Ave.
Jefferson City, Missouri 65101
USA
Office phone: (573) 751-2379
Office email: [email protected]

Documented claims

Documented fact 09/25/2026

On September 25, 2026, the Supreme Court of the United States, in a per curiam opinion in People Not Politicians v. Onder, No. 26A388, granted the renewed emergency application. The Court stayed the Eighth Circuit's September 21, 2026 mandate and September 22, 2026 order and the district court's September 21 and 22, 2026 injunctions, left its September 10, 2026 stay in effect, and stated that the lower federal courts should not prohibit use of the 2022 map or require use of the 2025 House Bill 1 map in Missouri's 2026 congressional election. No dissent was noted.

Documented fact 09/22/2026

On the night of September 22, 2026, People Not Politicians and Richard von Glahn filed a renewed emergency application asking the Supreme Court of the United States to block enforcement of the Eighth Circuit's September 21, 2026 ruling requiring use of the 2025 House Bill 1 map. Justice Brett Kavanaugh directed Secretary of State Denny Hoskins and the other respondents to file a response by 1 p.m. CDT on September 23, 2026. As of the most recent available reporting reviewed, the application remained pending, and the Supreme Court's public docket for the case had not yet been updated to reflect it.

Documented fact 09/22/2026

As of the most recent available reporting reviewed (September 22, 2026), the Supreme Court of the United States had not ruled on any renewed emergency application arising from the Eighth Circuit's September 21, 2026 ruling, and Missouri's 2022 congressional map remained the map in operational use pending further court action.

Documented fact 09/21/2026

On September 21, 2026, a three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, in Onder v. Missouri, No. 26-2797, ruled that Missouri's use of the 2022 congressional map for the November 2026 general election would violate the U.S. Constitution and ordered use of the 2025 House Bill 1 map, staying its own ruling until 5 p.m. on September 28, 2026 to allow Supreme Court review.

Documented fact 09/10/2026

On September 10, 2026, the Supreme Court of the United States stayed the September 8 temporary restraining order entered by the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri.

Documented fact 09/10/2026

On September 10, 2026, Hoskins corrected his prior directive by informing local election authorities that the governing order required use of Missouri's 2022 congressional districts.

Documented fact 09/10/2026

On September 10, 2026, the Supreme Court of Missouri found that Hoskins' September 8 directive violated its injunction and that he was in civil contempt; the court also found that he had purged the contempt after correcting the directive and imposed no commitment or fine.

Documented fact 09/08/2026

On September 8, 2026, after the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri entered a temporary restraining order concerning the congressional map, Hoskins' Elections Division directed local election authorities to use the House Bill 1 map and cited the federal order.

Documented fact 09/08/2026

On September 8, 2026, the Supreme Court of Missouri ordered Hoskins to show cause why he should not be held in contempt for violating its injunction.

Documented fact 09/03/2026

On September 3, 2026, the Supreme Court of Missouri restrained and enjoined Hoskins and those acting with him from implementing, using, or mandating Missouri's House Bill 1 congressional districts unless voters approved the measure at the November 2026 general election.

Documented fact 09/03/2026

On September 3, 2026, the Supreme Court of Missouri unanimously held that referendum petition 2026-R004 was legal, sufficient, and timely, rejected Hoskins' constitutional conclusion, held that House Bill 1 had not taken effect, and ordered him to certify the referendum and place it on the November 2026 ballot.

Documented fact 08/04/2026

On August 4, 2026, Hoskins issued a Certificate of Insufficiency concluding that the Missouri Constitution did not authorize a referendum on congressional-redistricting legislation and directing that referendum petition 2026-R004 not appear on the November 2026 ballot.

Documented fact 12/09/2025

Proponents submitted referendum petition 2026-R004 on December 9, 2025; the Supreme Court of Missouri later held that it was timely filed and contained at least the constitutionally required minimum number of signatures.

Documented fact 10/14/2025

On October 14, 2025, the Missouri Secretary of State's office approved referendum petition 2026-R004 as to form for circulation; the approval addressed technical form and did not decide the petition's substantive legality.

Relationships

Confirmed Other — Catherine L. Hanaway (Attorney General office represented Hoskins in congressional-redistricting and referendum litigation)

10/15/2025